{"id":20362,"date":"2018-06-18T16:29:33","date_gmt":"2018-06-18T21:29:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.kaptest.com\/blog\/prep\/?p=20362"},"modified":"2020-09-11T20:41:59","modified_gmt":"2020-09-11T20:41:59","slug":"the-isee-sentence-completions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wpapp.kaptest.com\/study\/isee\/the-isee-sentence-completions\/","title":{"rendered":"The ISEE: Sentence Completions"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\n<div  style='padding-bottom:10px; ' class='av-special-heading av-special-heading-h3    avia-builder-el-0  el_before_av_heading  avia-builder-el-first  '><h3 class='av-special-heading-tag '  itemprop=\"headline\"  >The Format<\/h3><div class='special-heading-border'><div class='special-heading-inner-border' ><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\nOf all the questions in the Verbal Reasoning section, approximately half are Sentence Completions. They\u2019re arranged in order of increasing difficulty.<br \/>\nSentence Completions are fill-in-the-blank questions. Each question will have one or two blanks, and you must select the best fit from the four choices provided.<br \/>\nThese are probably the easiest of all the Verbal Reasoning question types. Unlike Analogies, they give you some context in which to think about vocabulary words, and unlike Reading Comprehension questions, they require you to focus on only a single sentence at a time.<br \/>\nSentence Completions are about the sentence much more than they are about the answer choices. To answer these questions correctly on Test Day, look for clues in each sentence and predict the answer before approaching the choices. This way, you will answer Sentence Completions more quickly, reliably, and accurately than you would by rushing to the answer choices.<br \/>\nFirst, familiarize yourself with the directions before you take the official test:<br \/>\n<em>Select the word(s) that best fits the meaning of each sentence.<\/em><br \/>\n<div  style='padding-bottom:10px; ' class='av-special-heading av-special-heading-h3    avia-builder-el-1  el_after_av_heading  el_before_av_iconlist  '><h3 class='av-special-heading-tag '  itemprop=\"headline\"  >Kaplan 4-Step Method for Sentence Completions<\/h3><div class='special-heading-border'><div class='special-heading-inner-border' ><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n<strong>Step 1:\u00a0<\/strong>Read the sentence carefully, looking for clues.<br \/>\n<strong>Step 2:\u00a0<\/strong>Predict the answer.<br \/>\n<strong>Step 3:\u00a0<\/strong>Pick the best match.<br \/>\n<strong>Step 4:\u00a0<\/strong>Plug in your selection.<br \/>\nTo check your answers, always read the selected choice back into the sentence. Sometimes, a selected choice may feel right at first, but does not actually make sense in the context of the sentence. Let\u2019s take a closer look at each step.<br \/>\n<div  class='avia-icon-list-container   avia-builder-el-2  el_after_av_heading  el_before_av_heading '><ul class='avia-icon-list avia-icon-list-left av-iconlist-big avia_animate_when_almost_visible avia-iconlist-animate'>\n<li><div  style='color:#005de8; ' class='iconlist_icon  avia-font-entypo-fontello'><span class='iconlist-char ' aria-hidden='true' data-av_icon='\ue812' data-av_iconfont='entypo-fontello'><\/span><\/div><article class=\"article-icon-entry \"  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='iconlist_content_wrap'><header class=\"entry-content-header\"><h4 class='av_iconlist_title iconlist_title  av_inherit_color '  itemprop=\"headline\"   style='color:#240f6e; '>Step 1: Read the sentence carefully, looking for clues<\/h4><\/header><div class='iconlist_content  '  itemprop=\"text\"  ><p>Think carefully about the sentence before looking at the answer choices. What does the sentence mean? Are there any clue words?<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><footer class=\"entry-footer\"><\/footer><\/article><div class='iconlist-timeline'><\/div><\/li>\n<li><div  style='color:#005de8; ' class='iconlist_icon  avia-font-entypo-fontello'><span class='iconlist-char ' aria-hidden='true' data-av_icon='\ue812' data-av_iconfont='entypo-fontello'><\/span><\/div><article class=\"article-icon-entry \"  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='iconlist_content_wrap'><header class=\"entry-content-header\"><h4 class='av_iconlist_title iconlist_title  av_inherit_color '  itemprop=\"headline\"   style='color:#240f6e; '>Step 2: Predict the Answer<\/h4><\/header><div class='iconlist_content  '  itemprop=\"text\"  ><p>Take a look at the following examples:<br \/>\n\u201cThey say that M&amp;M\u2019s do not melt in your hands, but last summer . . .\u201d<br \/>\n\u201cDespite the fact that it was 50 degrees below zero, we were . . . \u201d<br \/>\n\u201cI am so hungry I could . . . \u201d<br \/>\nYou could probably fill in the rest of these sentences using words similar to the speaker\u2019s own. It\u2019s often easy to see the direction in which a sentence is going; that\u2019s because the structure and the tone of a sentence can clue you in to its meaning.<br \/>\nYour job for the ISEE Sentence Completion questions is to fill in the missing piece. One way to do this is to anticipate the answer before looking at the answer choices. Clue words and sentence structure (construction and punctuation) can help you determine where a sentence is headed.<br \/>\nMaking an exact prediction isn\u2019t necessary. If you can even identify the missing word as being positive or negative, that will often be sufficient.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><footer class=\"entry-footer\"><\/footer><\/article><div class='iconlist-timeline'><\/div><\/li>\n<li><div  style='color:#005de8; ' class='iconlist_icon  avia-font-entypo-fontello'><span class='iconlist-char ' aria-hidden='true' data-av_icon='\ue812' data-av_iconfont='entypo-fontello'><\/span><\/div><article class=\"article-icon-entry \"  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='iconlist_content_wrap'><header class=\"entry-content-header\"><h4 class='av_iconlist_title iconlist_title  av_inherit_color '  itemprop=\"headline\"   style='color:#240f6e; '>Step 3: Pick the Best Match<\/h4><\/header><div class='iconlist_content  '  itemprop=\"text\"  ><p>Make sure to scan every choice before deciding.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><footer class=\"entry-footer\"><\/footer><\/article><div class='iconlist-timeline'><\/div><\/li>\n<li><div  style='color:#005de8; ' class='iconlist_icon  avia-font-entypo-fontello'><span class='iconlist-char ' aria-hidden='true' data-av_icon='\ue812' data-av_iconfont='entypo-fontello'><\/span><\/div><article class=\"article-icon-entry \"  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='iconlist_content_wrap'><header class=\"entry-content-header\"><h4 class='av_iconlist_title iconlist_title  av_inherit_color '  itemprop=\"headline\"   style='color:#240f6e; '>Step 4: Plug in Your Selection<\/h4><\/header><div class='iconlist_content  '  itemprop=\"text\"  ><p>Only one of the four possible answer choices will make sense. However, if you\u2019ve gone through the<br \/>\nfour steps and more than one choice still seems possible, don\u2019t dwell on it. Try to eliminate at least<br \/>\none choice, guess, and move on. Remember, on the ISEE, a wrong answer will not affect your score.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><footer class=\"entry-footer\"><\/footer><\/article><div class='iconlist-timeline'><\/div><\/li>\n<\/ul><\/div><br \/>\nUsing\u00a0an example, let\u2019s see how Kaplan\u2019s 4-Step Method works.<br \/>\n<div  style='padding-bottom:10px; ' class='av-special-heading av-special-heading-h5    avia-builder-el-3  el_after_av_iconlist  el_before_av_heading  '><h5 class='av-special-heading-tag '  itemprop=\"headline\"  >Example<\/h5><div class='special-heading-border'><div class='special-heading-inner-border' ><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\nMost North American marsupials are ___________; at night they forage for food, and<br \/>\nduring the day they sleep.<br \/>\n(A)\u00a0fastidious<br \/>\n(B) amiable<br \/>\n(C)\u00a0monolithic<br \/>\n(D)\u00a0nocturnal<br \/>\n<strong>Step 1:\u00a0<\/strong>Read the sentence carefully, looking for clues. The semicolon (;) is a big clue. It tells you that what comes after the semicolon follows the direction of what comes before it. In other words, you\u2019re looking for a word that means nighttime activity and daytime rest.<br \/>\n<strong>Step 2:\u00a0<\/strong>Predict which word should go into the blank.<br \/>\n<strong>Step 3:\u00a0<\/strong>Compare the answer choices with your prediction. Pick the best match. (A), fastidious, has nothing to do with being active at night. Neither does (B), amiable, or for that matter (C), monolithic. (D), nocturnal, however, means to be active at night, so that seems correct.<br \/>\n<strong>Step 4:<\/strong>\u00a0Check your choice by plugging it into the sentence. \u201cMost North American marsupials are nocturnal; at night they forage for food, and during the day they sleep.\u201d Sounds pretty good. Finally, scan the other choices to make sure that (D) is indeed the best choice. No other choice works in the sentence, so (D) is right.<br \/>\n<div  style='padding-bottom:10px; ' class='av-special-heading av-special-heading-h3    avia-builder-el-4  el_after_av_heading  el_before_av_icon_box  '><h3 class='av-special-heading-tag '  itemprop=\"headline\"  >Picking Up on Clues<\/h3><div class='special-heading-border'><div class='special-heading-inner-border' ><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\nIn order to do well on Sentence Completions, you need to show how a sentence fits together. Clue words will help you do that. The more clues you can find, the clearer the sentence will become. The clearer the sentence, the better your prediction.<br \/>\nWhat are clue words? There are a variety of clue words. Some will indicate <strong>cause and effect<\/strong> and others a <strong>contrast<\/strong>, and some others will <strong>define the missing word<\/strong>.<br \/>\n<article  class=\"iconbox iconbox_left_content    avia-builder-el-5  el_after_av_heading  el_before_av_heading  \"  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class=\"iconbox_icon heading-color\" aria-hidden='true' data-av_icon='\ue808' data-av_iconfont='entypo-fontello'  style='color:#005de8; ' ><\/div><div class=\"iconbox_content\"><header class=\"entry-content-header\"><\/header><div class='iconbox_content_container  '  itemprop=\"text\"  ><p>Clue words like <strong>and<\/strong>, <strong>but<\/strong>, <strong>such as<\/strong>, <strong>however<\/strong>, and <strong>although<\/strong> can indicate where a sentence is heading. Keep your eyes open for these kinds of helpful words.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><footer class=\"entry-footer\"><\/footer><\/article><br \/>\n<div  style='padding-bottom:10px; ' class='av-special-heading av-special-heading-h3    avia-builder-el-6  el_after_av_icon_box  el_before_av_heading  '><h3 class='av-special-heading-tag '  itemprop=\"headline\"  >Tackling Hard Questions<\/h3><div class='special-heading-border'><div class='special-heading-inner-border' ><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\nSentence Completions will get more difficult as you go through them, so the last few will be the most difficult. If you get stuck, here are a few tips to help you through:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Avoid tricky wrong answers.<\/li>\n<li>Take apart tough sentences.<\/li>\n<li>Work around tough vocabulary.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><div  style='padding-bottom:10px; ' class='av-special-heading av-special-heading-h4    avia-builder-el-7  el_after_av_heading  el_before_av_heading  '><h4 class='av-special-heading-tag '  itemprop=\"headline\"  >Avoid Tricky Wrong Answers<\/h4><div class='special-heading-border'><div class='special-heading-inner-border' ><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\nToward the end of a set, keep your eyes open for tricky answer choices. Avoid these:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Opposites of the correct answer<\/li>\n<li>Words that may sound right because they are tough<\/li>\n<li>Questions with two missing pieces, where one word sounds right but the other doesn\u2019t. Note: Lower Level ISEE Sentence Completion questions will have only one blank.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><div  style='padding-bottom:10px; ' class='av-special-heading av-special-heading-h4    avia-builder-el-8  el_after_av_heading  el_before_av_promobox  '><h4 class='av-special-heading-tag '  itemprop=\"headline\"  >Take Apart Tough Sentences<\/h4><div class='special-heading-border'><div class='special-heading-inner-border' ><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\nLook at the following example, the last question in a 15-question set.<br \/>\n\t<div   class='av_promobox  avia-button-no   avia-builder-el-9  el_after_av_heading  el_before_av_heading '>\t\t<div class='avia-promocontent'><p>\nThe ___ agreement had never been written down but was understood and upheld by the governments of both countries.<br \/>\n(A) tacit<br \/>\n(B) public<br \/>\n(C) distinguished<br \/>\n(D) illegal<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><br \/>\nWhat if you were stumped? What if you had no idea which word to pick? Try this method:<br \/>\n<em>Tacit<\/em>\u2014Hmm, sounds familiar.<br \/>\n<em>Public<\/em>\u2014Nope. It doesn\u2019t sound right in this context.<br \/>\n<em>Distinguished<\/em>\u2014If it was so distinguished, why was it never written down?<br \/>\n<em>Illegal<\/em>\u2014Nope. Do governments uphold illegal agreements? That doesn\u2019t sound right.<br \/>\nChoice (A) sounds the best. As it turns out, it\u2019s also correct. Tacit agreements are unspoken or silent ones; they\u2019re not expressed or declared openly but instead are implied.<br \/>\n<strong>Here are a few final strategies to help you on Test Day:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>On tough Sentence Completions, remember that you can eliminate answer choices that you know are wrong. Make an educated guess among the remaining answer choices.<\/li>\n<li>When eliminating, look for a word charge\u2014is your prediction strongly positive or negative? Eliminate any choices with an opposite or neutral charge.<\/li>\n<li>Trust your ear! Sometimes the correct answer sounds like it fits the situation. Many phrases on the ISEE will be familiar terms you have heard or seen before.<\/li>\n<li>Finally, remember to use structural clues in the sentence to predict the missing word(s).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><div  style='padding-bottom:10px; ' class='av-special-heading av-special-heading-h3    avia-builder-el-10  el_after_av_promobox  el_before_av_toggle_container  '><h3 class='av-special-heading-tag '  itemprop=\"headline\"  >Practice Question<\/h3><div class='special-heading-border'><div class='special-heading-inner-border' ><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\nTry the following practice question to test your readiness for the sentence completion section of the ISEE.<br \/>\n<div  class=\"togglecontainer    avia-builder-el-11  el_after_av_heading  el_before_av_promobox \" >\n<section class=\"av_toggle_section\"  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\"  >    <div role=\"tablist\" class=\"single_toggle\" data-tags=\"{All} \"  >        <p data-fake-id=\"#toggle-id-1\" class=\"toggler \"  itemprop=\"headline\"    role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"toggle-id-1\">Practice Question<span class=\"toggle_icon\" >        <span class=\"vert_icon\"><\/span><span class=\"hor_icon\"><\/span><\/span><\/p>        <div id=\"toggle-id-1\" class=\"toggle_wrap \"  >            <div class=\"toggle_content invers-color \"  itemprop=\"text\"   ><p>Archaeologists ___ the documents while ___ the remains of a 1,000-year-old Roman fort in what is now northern England.<br \/>\n(A)\u00a0attached . . . marring<br \/>\n(B)\u00a0unearthed . . . excavating<br \/>\n(C)\u00a0diverted . . . mourning<br \/>\n(D)\u00a0construed . . . surmising<\/p>\n            <\/div>        <\/div>    <\/div><\/section>\n<section class=\"av_toggle_section\"  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\"  >    <div role=\"tablist\" class=\"single_toggle\" data-tags=\"{All} \"  >        <p data-fake-id=\"#toggle-id-2\" class=\"toggler \"  itemprop=\"headline\"    role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"toggle-id-2\">Answer<span class=\"toggle_icon\" >        <span class=\"vert_icon\"><\/span><span class=\"hor_icon\"><\/span><\/span><\/p>        <div id=\"toggle-id-2\" class=\"toggle_wrap \"  >            <div class=\"toggle_content invers-color \"  itemprop=\"text\"   ><p><strong>B.\u00a0<\/strong>When archeologists dig things up, they \u201cexcavate,\u201d sometimes \u201cunearthing\u201d treasures.<\/p>\n            <\/div>        <\/div>    <\/div><\/section>\n<\/div><br \/>\n\t<div   class='av_promobox  avia-button-yes   avia-builder-el-12  el_after_av_toggle_container  avia-builder-el-last '>\t\t<div class='avia-promocontent'><p>\nFor more practice with sentence completions, click here!<\/p>\n<\/div><div  class='avia-button-wrap avia-button-right ' ><a href='https:\/\/www.kaptest.com\/study\/isee\/isee-sentence-completion-practice-questions\/#toggle-id-22'  class='avia-button  avia-color-theme-color   avia-icon_select-no avia-size-large avia-position-right '   ><span class='avia_iconbox_title' >Sentence Completion Practice<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; Of all the questions in the Verbal Reasoning section, approximately half are Sentence Completions. They\u2019re arranged in order of increasing difficulty. Sentence Completions are fill-in-the-blank questions. Each question will have one or two blanks, and you must select the best fit from the four choices provided. These are probably the easiest of all the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":31081,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[410],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpapp.kaptest.com\/study\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20362"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpapp.kaptest.com\/study\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpapp.kaptest.com\/study\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpapp.kaptest.com\/study\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpapp.kaptest.com\/study\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20362"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/wpapp.kaptest.com\/study\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20362\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":35539,"href":"https:\/\/wpapp.kaptest.com\/study\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20362\/revisions\/35539"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpapp.kaptest.com\/study\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/31081"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpapp.kaptest.com\/study\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20362"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpapp.kaptest.com\/study\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20362"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpapp.kaptest.com\/study\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20362"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}