{"id":23203,"date":"2026-05-19T19:19:50","date_gmt":"2026-05-19T19:19:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.kaptest.com\/blog\/prep\/?p=23203"},"modified":"2026-05-20T19:41:30","modified_gmt":"2026-05-20T19:41:30","slug":"whats-on-the-shsat-english-language-arts","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wpapp.kaptest.com\/study\/shsat\/whats-on-the-shsat-english-language-arts\/","title":{"rendered":"What&#8217;s on the SHSAT: English Language Arts"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Navigating the admissions process for New York City\u2019s specialized high schools is a challenge, but mastering the SHSAT English Language Arts (ELA) section is the first step toward securing a seat. The ELA section evaluates a student&#8217;s ability to analyze complex texts and revise written essays. Whether you are completing Revising and Editing tasks that demand a sharp eye for grammar and structure, or diving into Reading Comprehension passages that span from classical poetry to scientific articles, understanding the specific skills tested is essential for an effective study plan. In this guide, we break down what\u2019s tested on the SHSAT ELA section to ensure you approach test day with total confidence.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>[ READ NEXT:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kaptest.com\/study\/shsat\/whats-on-the-shsat-math\/\">What\u2019s Tested on the SHSAT Math Section<\/a><strong> ]<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>TABLE OF CONTENTS:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li><a href=\"#overview\"><strong>SHSAT ELA Overview<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><strong><a href=\"#types\">SHSAT ELA Question Types<\/a><\/strong><\/li><li><a href=\"#strategies\"><strong>SHSAT ELA Strategies<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><strong><a href=\"#questions\">SHSAT Practice Questions<\/a><\/strong><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"overview\">SHSAT English Language Arts Overview<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The SHSAT ELA section is designed to test your reading comprehension and ability to analyze written material. This section is all about accuracy, critical thinking, and understanding nuance. As of 2026, the SHSAT has moved to a computer-adaptive format (CAT). This means the test adjusts to your skill level in real-time\u2014the better you do, the more challenging the questions become.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Past versions of the exam have contained 57 questions in the English Language Arts section, which accounts for one-half of your total points on the SHSAT. Although there may be adjustments to the exam for 2026, the English Language Arts section of the 2025 digital practice exams consisted of:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>ELA Subsection<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Total Number of Questions<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Reading Comprehension<\/td><td>48 questions<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Revising\/Editing Passage(s)<\/td><td>5 questions<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Revising\/Editing Stand-Alone Questions<\/td><td>4 questions<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"types\">SHSAT English Language Arts Question Types<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>There are three main question types you\u2019ll face on the SHSAT ELA section.<\/p>\n\n\n<div  style='padding-bottom:10px; ' class='av-special-heading av-special-heading-h3    avia-builder-el-0  el_before_av_heading  avia-builder-el-first  '><h3 class='av-special-heading-tag '  itemprop=\"headline\"  >Reading Comprehension Questions<\/h3><div class='special-heading-border'><div class='special-heading-inner-border' ><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>SHSAT Reading Comprehension questions test your ability to understand what you\u2019ve read. The passages will appear on a variety of topics such as science, social studies, humanities, poetry, and literary fiction. The Reading Comprehension questions will test your understanding of what you\u2019ve read in the passages as well as information provided in accompanying tables, charts, or graphs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>The beginning of the Reading section will look similar to the following:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>DIRECTIONS: <\/strong>Read the six passages and answer the corresponding questions. Use the digital notepad tool or your scrap paper to help you take notes. Reread relevant parts of the text before choosing the best answer for each question, but be mindful of time. Select the <strong>best<\/strong> answer for each question. Base your answers only on the content within each passage.<\/p>\n\n\n<div  style='padding-bottom:10px; ' class='av-special-heading av-special-heading-h3    avia-builder-el-1  el_after_av_heading  el_before_av_heading  '><h3 class='av-special-heading-tag '  itemprop=\"headline\"  >Revising\/Editing Passage-Based Questions<\/h3><div class='special-heading-border'><div class='special-heading-inner-border' ><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>SHSAT Revising\/Editing passage-based questions will ask you to improve the organization and topic development of the passage(s).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>The beginning of the Revising\/Editing Passage-Based Questions section will look similar to the following:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>DIRECTIONS: <\/strong>Read the passage or passages and answer the questions that follow, improving the writing quality and correcting grammatical errors. You may use the digital notepad tool or your scrap paper to take notes. Reread relevant parts of the text before choosing the <strong>best<\/strong> answer for each question, but be mindful of time.<\/p>\n\n\n<div  style='padding-bottom:10px; ' class='av-special-heading av-special-heading-h3    avia-builder-el-2  el_after_av_heading  el_before_av_sidebar  '><h3 class='av-special-heading-tag '  itemprop=\"headline\"  >Revising\/Editing Stand-Alone Questions<\/h3><div class='special-heading-border'><div class='special-heading-inner-border' ><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>SHSAT Revising\/Editing stand-alone questions will require you to apply your knowledge of sentence structure, punctuation, usage, knowledge of language, organization, and topic development.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>The beginning of the Revising\/Editing Stand-Alone Questions section looks similar to the following:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>DIRECTIONS: <\/strong>Answer the following questions, recognizing and correcting errors so that the sentences or paragraphs are grammatically correct. You may use the digital notepad tool or your scrap paper to take notes. Reread relevant parts of the text before choosing the <strong>best<\/strong> answer for each question, but be mindful of time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"strategies\">3 Essential SHSAT English Language Arts Strategies<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Success on the SHSAT English Language Arts (ELA) section requires a systematic approach. Before test day arrives, you should have a clear plan for tackling the entire section and its specific question types. Apply the following strategies as you navigate the ELA portion of the exam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1. Practice Active Reading:<\/strong> Don&#8217;t just skim! Engage with the passage. Use the highlighter tool to mark main ideas, and create a Roadmap by jotting down the topic of each paragraph as you read.&nbsp;Ask yourself questions like &#8220;What is the author trying to say here?&#8221; and &#8220;How does this detail support the main argument?&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2. Use Process of Elimination:<\/strong> If you can determine that one or more answer choices are definitely incorrect, you can increase your chances of getting the correct answer by paring the selection down. Use the elimination tool or mentally cross out any answer choices that you determine are incorrect. If only one answer choice is left, select it and move on. If more than one answer choice remains, remember that you must answer every question, so take your best guess. On questions that require more than one correct answer, eliminate choices until you have the required number of answers remaining.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>3. Manage Your Time:<\/strong> Remember: The ELA section is timed! Practice reading quickly and accurately. Learn to manage your time effectively, allocating sufficient time for both reading and answering questions. Don&#8217;t spend too long on any single question. If you&#8217;re stuck, make an educated guess and move on.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"questions\">SHSAT Practice Questions<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Looking for more SHSAT practice? Take our free quiz!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div  class='avia-builder-widget-area clearfix  avia-builder-el-3  el_after_av_heading  avia-builder-el-last '><div id=\"custom_html-110\" class=\"widget_text widget clearfix widget_custom_html\"><div class=\"textwidget custom-html-widget\"><div><div class='op-interactive' id='69b9be630ab64a78417b9de3' data-title='SHSAT Pop Quiz' data-url='https:\/\/kaplannorthamerica.outgrow.us\/69b9be630ab64a78417b9de3?vHeight=1' data-width='100%'><\/div><script>var og_temp=document.createElement('script');og_temp.async=true;og_temp.defer=true;og_temp.src='\/\/dyv6f9ner1ir9.cloudfront.net\/assets\/js\/nloader.js',og_temp.onload=function(){initIframe('69b9be630ab64a78417b9de3')},document.querySelector('head').appendChild(og_temp)<\/script><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><em><em>Written by Kaplan experts, reviewed by Melissa McLaughlin, Pre-College Content Developer and Heather Waite, Director of Content and Curriculum, Pre-College&nbsp;at Kaplan North America.<\/em><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Navigating the admissions process for New York City\u2019s specialized high schools is a challenge, but mastering the SHSAT English Language Arts (ELA) section is the first step toward securing a seat. The ELA section evaluates a student&#8217;s ability to analyze complex texts and revise written essays. Whether you are completing Revising and Editing tasks that [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":49538,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[401],"tags":[402],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpapp.kaptest.com\/study\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23203"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpapp.kaptest.com\/study\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpapp.kaptest.com\/study\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpapp.kaptest.com\/study\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpapp.kaptest.com\/study\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23203"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/wpapp.kaptest.com\/study\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23203\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":49545,"href":"https:\/\/wpapp.kaptest.com\/study\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23203\/revisions\/49545"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpapp.kaptest.com\/study\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/49538"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpapp.kaptest.com\/study\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23203"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpapp.kaptest.com\/study\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23203"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpapp.kaptest.com\/study\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23203"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}